Haiti is proudly represented in the official video of the 2018 FIFA World Cup
Last Thursday: Jason Derulo released the music video for his track "Colors" which is the anthem for the 2018 FIFA World Cup. The video proudly begins with aerial views of The Citadelle Laferriére, and continues with countless images of Haitian dancers, the Haitian flag and a special cameo of Wyclef Jean.
The new clip was a double homecoming for Derulo as it was filmed at The Citadelle Laferriére (a mountaintop fortress located in the north of his homeland of Haiti) and Miami, the city where he was raised.
Jason had this to say, "As the lyrics say, 'There's beauty in the unity we've found.' We're inundated everyday with negative news and it's hard to remain positive. That's why it's more important than ever to unite with people in your community to try and make a difference.
"As a Haitian-American, I've become more and more invested in giving back to where my family is from. To that extent, this song is a bit of a launch of plans that I am excited to reveal soon..."
It is now confirmed that the visit made in Haiti last March by the Coca Cola spokesperson within the framework of shooting clips of the official song of the 2018 World Cup 2018, was not a decoy. Throughout the 3 minutes 49 second video, filled with colors, performances, and flags - in sign of a celebration of the diversity-, the audience gets a unique opportunity to discover the Citadelle – a masterpiece built by King Henry Christophe.
The Haitian flag is also featured prominently in the video. Jason Derulo raises proudly while he pronounces the words: "Show your true colors - show your real colors," as if to claim his real Haitian origins.
Acting Secretary Sullivan’s Meeting With Haitian President Jovenel Moise
Acting Secretary of State John J. Sullivan met with Haitian President Jovenel Moise on April 13, 2018 on the margins of the Summit of the Americas in Lima, Peru to discuss security and economic growth in Haiti, as well as democracy in the region.
Acting Secretary Sullivan thanked President Moise for his leadership as Chairman of the Caribbean Community (CARICOM) and urged consensus within the organization to promote and defend democracy. The Acting Secretary and President Moise also discussed the importance of continued support for the Haitian National Police.
The two leaders agreed that Haiti and its partners should increase efforts to improve the investment climate in Haiti to create jobs for Haitians and increase economic prosperity.
Haiti launches campaign to vaccinate over 2 million children against diphtheria, with PAHO support
REPORT
from Pan American Health Organization
Published on 03 Apr 2018
Port-au-Prince, 10 April 2018 (PAHO/WHO) - In the coming weeks, more than 2.3 million Haitian children between the ages of 1 and 14 are expected to be vaccinated against diphtheria, a bacterial infection that causes throat inflammation and difficulty breathing and that in severe cases can lead to death.
The diphtheria vaccination campaign was launched in mid March by Haiti’s Ministry of Public Health and Population (MSPP) with support from the Pan American Health Organization/World Health Organization (PAHO/WHO), UNICEF and other partners.In this first phase, campaign activities are focused on 27 communes in eight departments (Artibonite, Center, Nippes, Nord, Nord-Est, Nord-Ouest, Sud and Sud-Est). According to a preliminary report, around 1 million children ages 1 to 14 were vaccinated.
On April 8, a similar campaign is slated to begin in Haiti’s Ouest department, the most populated in the country, and will seek to reach more than 1.2 million children ages 1 to 14.
“The ministry has decided to conduct a campaign in 40 communes where diphtheria has been confirmed or is suspected,” said Laurent Adriane, MSPP Director General. “Making vaccines available is the goal of the Ministry of Health and its main partners, such as PAHO/WHO and UNICEF.”
Since the beginning of this year, Haiti has reported 14 confirmed cases of diphtheria and 48 probable cases. Children under 15 are the most affected, and nearly half of the confirmed and probable cases were not vaccinated. During this period there have been six deaths among the probable cases and one among the confirmed cases.
“This vaccination campaign seeks to reach all those children who have not received the essential vaccines to be protected against diphtheria,” said PAHO/WHO Representative in Haiti Luis Codina. “This is also the largest preventive vaccination campaign in the country since 2016, when similar efforts were made towards the elimination of measles and rubella.”
PAHO/WHO is collaborating with Haiti in the response to the diphtheria outbreak with technical and financial support of the operational costs of the vaccination campaign.Vaccines against diphtheria and immunization supplies are being acquired through the PAHO Revolving Fund, a pooled procurement mechanism that allows countries in the region to purchase vaccines at affordable prices. Support is also being provided for purchases of diphtheria antitoxin to treat cases, and antibiotics for cases and contacts.
To carry out this campaign, more than 6,300 vaccinators have been mobilized, organized in 3,181 vaccination teams. They were trained by departmental and national supervisors, with the support of PAHO/WHO experts. Local supervision and independent monitoring of vaccination coverage will take place during and after the campaign) to ensure the technical quality of the campaign.
US joins the Haitian National Police to open the police substation in Diegue
April 13, 2018 -- The community of Diegue gathered today to open a new police sub-station, financed with the support of the U.S. Embassy’s Office of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs. U.S. Ambassador Sison shared, “I am proud to celebrate with Diegue as you build a strong and safe community,” emphasizing the importance of security and community policing to the ability of communities to prosper economically.
Senator Antonio Cheramy, Haitian National Police West Department Director Berson Soljour, Commissaire Jean Gospel, the Mairie of Petionville, CASEC, ADIPOD, and many others from the Diegue community attended the event. The new police sub-station will host ten police officers assigned to the community. This new facility cost $105,400 to construct and is located on property donated by the local community.
The United States has provided more than $250 million in assistance to the HNP since 2010. This includes more than $60 million in infrastructure projects in Port-au-Prince such as the Vivy Michel, Martissant, Habitation Leclerc, Grand Ravine, Cite Soleil, and refurbishment of the Portail Leogane Commissariat. U.S. support to the Haitian National Police extends beyond construction projects, however. American police experts support with technical training and assistance to fight drug trafficking, support community policing, support correctional services, and work with the principal directors of the police towards the goal of strengthening administrative and management systems.
The United States has been an important partner of the Haitian National Police for over 20 years.
New Mission in Haiti Preparing Transition from Peacekeeping to Development Role, Under-Secretary-General Tells Security Council Ahead of Mandate Renewal
REPORT
With the United Nations Mission for Justice Support in Haiti (MINUJUSTH) fully operational, preparations have already begun for that follow-up peacekeeping operation to make way for a new United Nations presence by the end of 2019 that would focus on the Caribbean nation’s long-term sustainable development, the Organization’s top peacekeeping official told the Security Council today.
Jean-Pierre Lacroix, Under-Secretary-General for Peacekeeping Operations, introduced the Secretary-General’s latest report on the Mission ahead of its decision on renewing its current mandate, which expires on 15 April. Included in that document was a list of 11 benchmarks for an exit strategy for MINUJUSTH, which the Council established through resolution 2350 (2017) as a successor to the United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti (MINUSTAH).
Briefing the Council, he reviewed the progress the Mission had made so far in fulfilling its mandate to assist the Government of Haiti to strengthen rule of law institutions, to support and develop the Haitian National Police, and to carry out human rights monitoring, reporting and analysis.
“While achieving results should remain our common priority, we have already started to prepare for a transition to a non-peacekeeping presence, based on lessons learned in Haiti and in other contexts,” he said, explaining that a transition strategy was being drawn up — in consultation with the Government — that would build on existing United Nations-wide instruments, such as the United Nations Development Assistance Framework.
He said he was strongly encouraged by the willingness of and efforts by Haitian President Jovenel Moïse and his Government to create a climate for change. In that regard, he welcomed the President’s priorities on State reform and the maintenance of political and social stability, adding that the United Nations stood ready to support the Government in devising a clear road map for reforms, taking into account the Mission’s capacities on the ground.
“We have many reasons to be optimistic that this path to progress is irreversible, while we need to jointly — Haiti, the United Nations, international and regional partners — continue investing in the success of the country and United Nations engagement in it,” he said.
In the ensuing discussion, Haiti’s representative said his was a country of peace, with democracy being consolidated, institutions established under the Constitution functioning in a regular manner and human rights being respected and upheld. He reported progress in such areas as security, good governance and respect for the rule of law, and underscored a significant drop in violent crime. That said, he acknowledged that the Government was fully aware of progress yet to be made, having inherited the consequences of decades of neglect, structural handicaps and bottlenecks that would have to be tackled over the long term.
He said his Government had taken note of the Secretary-General’s withdrawal strategy for the Mission, but emphasized that nothing would be possible without scrupulous adherence to reciprocal obligations and a genuine spirit of solidarity, mutual respect and trust. He added that Haiti welcomed the Secretary-General’s initiative on cholera, although the $7.7 million raised so far for the United Nations Haiti Cholera Response Multi-Partner Trust Fund was woefully insufficient, and called for goodwill and predictable funding to ensure just compensation to cholera victims, their loved ones and others.
Canada’s representative, speaking on behalf of the Group of Friends of Haiti, said structural reforms must address such challenges as prolonged pretrial detention and prison overcrowding, sexual and gender-based violence, greater women’s participation in decision-making, reforming and strengthening of the justice sector and enhancing social services. The Group welcomed steps taken by the Haitian Government towards greater security, stability and prosperity, and recommended that the Council extend the Mission’s mandate for another year with no changes to its level of resources.
The representative of the United States said Haitians themselves were taking the lead when it came to security and law enforcement. When peacekeeping worked well, countries could develop their own capacities to protect their citizens and put in place their own political processes. Welcoming the benchmarked exit strategy for MINUJUSTH, she said the United States was a long-standing friend and partner of Haiti — one that would continue to support its security priorities as well as its political and democratic development.
Chile’s representative was among several non-Council members from Latin America to take the floor, saying the international community should not lose sight of what had been achieved. The Mission could only consolidate progress made by closely cooperating with all national actors and through the active involvement of the international community, she said. Welcoming a significant reduction in cholera transmissions and fatalities, she applauded consultations with civil society, local leaders and cholera victims with a view towards addressing the scourge.
Also speaking this morning were representatives of Bolivia, Netherlands, Equatorial Guinea, Poland, Ethiopia, Côte d’Ivoire, Kuwait, China, United Kingdom, France, Sweden, Russian Federation, Kazakhstan, Peru, Argentina, Brazil and Colombia, as well as the European Union.
How Haiti is Making Some of the Best Rum on Earth
Rum culture may be a mainstay throughout the Caribbean, but one of the most overlooked countries in spirits, Haiti, is making a sugarcane spirit called clairin that's unlike any rum you’ve tasted.
Many people still view rum through the lens of the dark, rich and sweet offerings of decades past. But clairin, a traditional rum made in Haiti, showcases the spirit in its most essential, and some say, finest form. And it’s finally making the leap to the United States.
A regional spirit unregulated in its home country, clairin occupies a distinct, terroir-driven space in the rum spectrum. It even stands apart from better-known sugarcane distillates like rhum agricole or Brazilian cachaça.
Rum’s place in Caribbean culture is well known, but little is said about Haitian bottlings, despite the country housing more than 500 local distilleries—arguably more than any other country in the region. This booming DIY distilling scene makes Haiti home to some of the most diverse rum production in the world.
These hundreds of distilleries are called guildive in Haiti’s native Creole. It’s a French adaptation of “kill-devil,” an early colonial slang for rum. Guildives are small, rustic and run without electricity producing enough rum to serve their immediate village and not much more.
“The person with the most money in the neighborhood [owns] the guildive, producing clairin with a donkey pressing the cane juice that goes into wild fermentation,” says Garcelle Menos, account manager for spiced-clairin brand Boukman. “Most of the time, they’re a combination of column and pot stills, very small columns and very small pots.”
To make clairin, sugarcane is hand-harvested and carted by animals to the press. The resulting juice is moved to tanks where it ferments spontaneously. While there is no certification, clairin is largely organic simply because there is no industrialized farming or pesticides used in these remote villages. Low-yield varieties of sugarcane like crystalline and Madame Meuze, long ignored by industrial producers, are still planted and favored by local distillers for their concentrated flavor.
Published on April 12, 2018
TOPICS: Spirited Away
About 15 000 Haitian migrants have been repatriated on the Haiti-Dominican border so far this year
Published 2018-04-13 ¦ Le Nouvelliste
The wave of Haitians' repatriation living in irregular situations on the other side of the border continues. For the first three months of this year, no less than 14,782 cases of Haitians' repatriation were listed at official and unofficial border points. Among these repatriates, 56 were unaccompanied minors who were found in Malpasse and in Cornillon/virgin forest (West), said the Group of support for the repatriates and for the refugees (GARR).
A number of these repatriated people, pointed out GARR, "denounced the ill-treatment which they received from the Dominican authorities" before they were taken to the border. The repatriated immigrants declared they lived between three months and ten years in Dominican Republic. They lived for the greater part to Barahona, Tired Matas, San Juan, Santo Domingo.
Some of these migrants also undergone other blatant violation of their rights. Some of them assert having been locked into a bus which shuttled in the streets of the Dominican Republic in search of other Haitians. They were then led in a prison center and kept for more than three nights in inhuman conditions.
GARR also recounted that the border points which had most influx. Ouanaminthe/Dajabon (Northeast) is the official border point having welcomed the largest number of repatriates with a total of 6,893. The border Carisal/Comendador, Belladère comes in the second place with 5,989 repatriates. The official border point Anse-à-Pitre/Pedernales (southeast) welcomed more than 1,500 repatriates. Malpasse/Jimani with 290 repatriated people and Cornillon/virgin forest with a total of 110 people came in last.
Some Little Haiti businesses have a new landlord: a developer who wants them out
BY RENE RODRIGUEZ
April 27, 2018 05:30 PM
Dozens of business owners in Little Haiti are facing the reality that they will have to close their shops. River Esquinas LLC, the company owned by Thomas Conway, is evicting the longtime tenants of two strip malls near Northeast 82nd Street and Second Avenue, which Conway purchased in March — even though the tenants say they all payed their rent on time.
Some of the businesses — which include a tuxedo shop, clothing store, tax and immigration services and restaurants — have been in business as long as 30 years. But because they are operating on month-to-month leases, Florida law allows the landlord to terminate their tenancy with only 15 days' notice.
The eviction is the latest clash between longtime residents of Little Haiti and real estate developers who are scooping up land in the area, betting that the development in nearby Wynwood and Edgewater will spill northward into the economically-deprived neighborhood.
"Little Haiti used to be a blighted, depressed area in the 1970s and 80s," said Marleine Bastien, executive director of the Family Action Network Movement (FANM), an advocacy group for immigrants and low-income families. "Little Haiti is now a very diverse, thriving, wonderful neighborhood built by Haitian immigrants out of sheer resilience and determination. Now several years later, developers are coming from left and right, displacing those immigrants who built this community, displacing businesses and forcing them out."
According to court documents, Conway has initiated eviction or termination of tenancy proceedings on 13 of the 15 businesses at 8200 NE Second Ave. and 201 NE 82nd St. The two unaffected businesses — a Metro PCS franchise and the art/design furniture store The Empty Apartment — both moved into their location in 2017 and have two-year leases.
Last Thursday, FANM organized a press conference, where 35 owners and employees from the affected businesses announced a series of demands: A six to 12-month stay of the eviction notices to allow the shop owners time to relocate, a commitment for the right to return once the buildings have been renovated, and equal treatment for all Haitian business owners.
"We're demanding a lot, but we deserve a lot," said Cartine Vilson, community organizer for FANM. "We Haitians deserve the right thing. We are asking for help. We have a voice and we need people to hear us."
Conway, who keeps an office at the Made at the Citadel co-working space a half-block away from the two malls, did not respond to repeated requests from the Herald for comment.
Government officials have not met with the store owners, according to Bastien.
The group says it has called on Miami Mayor Francis Suarez, District Five city commissioner Keon Hardemon and the Miami City Commission to help them secure new spaces for their businesses. Bastien said that the group has been requesting a meeting with Hardemon "for weeks," without response. She said Mayor Suarez had replied to the group's plea but a meeting has not yet been set.
In an email to the Herald, District Five executive assistant Kiara Garland stated that Hardemon's office is unaware of any conflict between the business owners and Conway.
According to public records from the Miami-Dade County Property Appraiser's Office, Conway bought the 30,000-square-foot strip mall at 201 NE 82nd St. in March for $6.2 million under the corporation River Esquinas LLC. The sale of the 51,000-square-foot lot at 8200 NE Second Ave. has not yet been recorded, but the website RealtyTrac shows the property was sold in March for $6.25 million.
The impacted business owners say Conway wants them out because they are longtime tenants who pay lower rents for spaces that have not been renovated. Marie Jeannine Desir, who owns the clothing store Jeannine Variety Store Plus, pays $1,800 per month in rent for her shop, which she has run for 11 years.
"I don't have a husband: This business is what I pay my bills with," Desir said. "The developer told us he needs everybody out because he wants to rebuild the place. He's already brought people to look at the buildings. I need help. This is the only place I have."
Rene Rodriguez: 305-376-3611, @ReneMiamiHerald
U.S. Ambassador Highlights U.S. Government Partnership
with Haiti in the South Department
Les Cayes, April 27, 2018 - United States Ambassador to Haiti Michele J. Sison traveled to the South Department this week to observe firsthand how the United States is working with Haiti to strengthen government institutions, increase economic opportunity, improve health and education, and advance security and stability.
Highlighting priorities of good governance, the role of civil society, and providing support to Haitian security, Ambassador Sison met with key Haitian leaders during her trip, including Haitian National Police Nippes Department Director, Commissaire Divisionnaire Ludwige Bertrand, who graduated from the Inter-American Defense College (IADC) with support from the U.S. Department of State's INL Bureau; the President of the Cayes Municipal Council, Gabriel Fortuné; and Cardinal Chibly Langlois, the highest-ranking member of the Catholic Church in Haiti as well as local community and civil society leaders.
The Ambassador explored major U.S. Government investments in Haiti's development and resilience, visiting the FINCA Health Center, where the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) and the President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR) support integrated health services including vaccinations, nutrition, HIV care, and pre-and post-natal care to approximately 25,000 people in Les Cayes. She also visited Les Cayes' Emergency Operation Center with Dr. Jerry Chandler, one of 10 disaster preparedness centers across Haiti led by the Haitian Directorate for Civil Protection with support from USAID, the U.S. Forest Service, and the U.S. Department of Defense.
At the Haitian National Coast Guard Base, the Ambassador delivered remarks highlighting ongoing cooperation between the U.S. State Department (INL), the U.S. Coast Guard, and Haiti's Joint Maritime Task Force to strengthen maritime security and combat maritime narcotics trafficking. She also visited the Les Cayes office of Haiti's Tax Directorate, where USAID has supported the Government of Haiti with improved technologies to increase tax revenue that can be used to better serve the Haitian people.
Ambassador Sison toured Ecole Nationale Remy Zamor and donated books to the students and teachers, who received resiliency training through a partnership between USAID and UNICEF after Hurricane Matthew in 2016. She then traveled to Coteaux to see a microgrid supported by USAID and the United Nations Environment Program and highlight U.S. Government commitment to helping the Government of Haiti expand electricity access. While in Coteaux, the Ambassador met with local communities that sustained significant damage from Hurricane Matthew in 2016 and have rebuilt and created safer homes as well as community-based disaster response protocols with support from USAID and Catholic Relief Services. She also toured the impressive Botanical Gardens of Les Cayes with Agronomist William Cinea, a U.S. exchange alumnus.
She concludes her time in the region launching TechCamp Okay, a public-private initiative that gathered more than 30 entrepreneurs from the region and offered the opportunity to engage in hands-on capacity building and networking with the region's leading government, academic, civil society, and business experts. The TechCamp Okay program is themed "Entrepreneurship: Adapt, Empower, and Measure." All are encouraged to engage in the TechCamp conversation on Twitter April 27 - 29 using #TechCampOkay.
DJ Michael Brun wants to restore pride in Haiti
AFP
The Haitian DJ Michael Brun has participated in some of the biggest music festivals and his songs have been heard and streamed millions of times. But for him, this fast ascent is only the introduction of his new creation.
The 25-year-old young man abandoned the electronic music which made him a success for the sounds of his native Haiti, seeking to rediscover the prestige of this small Caribbean nation, which is generally in the headlines because of disasters.
His new song title, "Bayo" (Give, in Haitian Creole), offers a lively melody inspired by rara, the music of the Haitian carnival, with a suspicion of African rhythms and a dose of electronics.
His video clip of lively colors aims to be a celebration: children showing their best dance steps, and three featured singers, including the rapper Strong G. who was discovered by Michael Brun during a recording on the Island of La Gonâve.
A Port-au-Prince native, he settled in New York and spent the last five years perfecting his music.
" I reached a stage where I felt comfortable with my level as producer and where I could envision this mix of Haitian music by having a respectful and solid posture," the told the AFP, at a nearby café in Brooklyn.
Michael Brun and J Balvin collaborate on music for the World Cup
The song Positivo, the collaboration of the young Haitian DJ Michael Brun and the Colombian star J Balvin, was retained as theme of the World cup 2018 by Telemundo Deportes. The sports branch of the TV network in Spanish language in the United States took advantage of the ceremony of Billboard Latin Music Awards to make the revelation on April 26th. A video extract of the title was broadcast while the official release of the song was announced for Monday, April 30th.
Satisfied and honored to have been able to work with a big name of Latin music on a song for the World cup, Michael Brun promises other collaborations in future with other international artists.
With this composition, the television channel can boast of maintaining its concept of uniting the Latin American around this big sports event. But, for Michael Brun this is a golden opportunity to touch another audience and to assert his status of international DJ.
A Belgian relives Haiti earthquake eight years after Journalist and atheist tells how she got to appreciate the power of religion
BY HG HELPS
Editor-at-Large
PORT-AU-PRINCE, Haiti — Journalist Maude Malengrez left Belgium for Haiti in 2003 with a blank page and pen ready to take notes of what the north Caribbean island was like.
The reality was one of wide-eyed amazement soon after the aircraft touched the Francophone soil similar to that of her native land. Her assignment was to cover a debut theatre festival in the country's capital, Port-au-Prince — which still continues. On that initial trip, she met people whom she described as “very interesting”, numbered among them writers, poets, and human rights defenders.
“I was kind of overwhelmed by all these people who were so bright, talented; but also, so much concern about what was happening in the society and trying to change it,” she shared with the Jamaica Observer during an interview in this humungously poor country recently. “I thought it was very inspiring. It was my first experience. Then I came back several times as a journalist to cover various things — development issues and things like that.”
It was at that point that she convinced herself that she wanted to have the experience of living and working in the former colony of France, the only country that she would have resided outside of her native land.
Ten years ago, in 2008, she made that huge step to relocate. During the early period Maude worked in media as a freelancer, and then she was snatched up by FOKAL — the Foundation for Knowledge and Liberty — to create a media support programme.
During the first week of her new employment, a life-changing event occurred, not only for herself, but for several hundreds of thousands who also called that huge country home. On January 12, 2010, a 7.0-magnitude earthquake struck the country, its epicentre 25 kilometres southwest of Port-au-Prince. Not since the 18th Ccentury did such a quake hit the place. Two aftershocks the same day measuring 5.9 and 5.5 on the Richter scale also intervened. More aftershocks were to follow way into November of that year at various points.
“I was at work at FOKAL when the earthquake hit Haiti,” Maude recalled. “I was hired by FOKAL five days before the earthquake. When the earthquake hit, it was very terrifying. A part of the office collapsed. I soon found out that the house that I lived had also collapsed, so I had to, like others, stay in the parking lot for the first few days.
“The place shook so much that we all fell. That's how I stayed alive in that building. It is a brick building, but made of wires, but it can shake without collapsing right away. Its gonna stay as long as possible for you to escape.
“The first people that helped were Haitians helping Haitians. There was solidarity and the strength of the people. The people helped each other a lot, neighbour helping neighbour. There was so much tenderness in the way the people were behaving with each other. People were always touching you. It was kind of something about being alive. It was very strong. These people are heroes until now. I was feeling terrible that I could not help like some people.
“The Cubans had more doctors coming in, on top of the many Cuban doctors that were here before worked overtime. Cubans are loved here because of the health care. They are really the ones who did the job in the remote areas.”
Unlike in normal times when doors had to be locked at night, in the aftermath of the earthquake most doors remained open throughout the dark, at least for the first week after, oblivious of potential looting, which Maude said was almost non-existent, despite news to the contrary presented by major global news organizations.
The need to keep the doors open, she reasoned, was more to open the lines of communication… that others would know that there were people alive in the houses.
“I will always remember that everything was completely open. Only a few incidents of looting occurred downtown. Some international press focused on that, but it was not the true story. Some people were stealing in an effort to try and sell things back to survive, but the stealing wasn't major.”
A week after the quake struck, Maude left for her native Belgium to stay with family. She remained there for a little over a month.
Her supply of food had run out, she had no money, no place to stay and, despite her best wishes to help others, it was almost an impossibility to reach out to others without the requisite resources. That's why leaving for Belgium was the next best thing as, on the one hand, the scarce resources that were trickling in from foreign donors would be shared by one less body.
Practicing her journalism was hampered by telecommunication hurdles. Even trying to make a blog with friends, to put up names of some people who she knew were alive so that people in the Diaspora could know their status, almost fell flat, as the Internet connection was horribly weak.
By the time she returned to Haiti, there were thousands of aid workers and representatives of non-governmental organizations all over the place.
Now, eight years after, has the restoration process gone fast enough? This was the obvious question put to her.
“I wouldn't qualify fast enough. When you look at Italy or Latvia, there have been earthquakes 15 years ago and they still haven't recovered from them. Everywhere its difficult, but here the problem is that the way it was managed … the post-earthquake management. I don't think it did any good for the feeling of ownership for the people here, because it was like turning everyone into victims needing help for everything, which wasn't true. But because of the relations of power between the strangers and the aid people, and the Haitians and the politicians, it kind of resulted in collateral damage. It's not just the building and the dead people, but some social dynamics that were created and perverted things that did some harm,” the senior journalist said.
Despite all the challenges, Maude has no immediate plans to leave Haiti.
“I don't know if I am going to be here for the rest of my life or for how long, because I don't like to make pronouncements because you never know what will happen in your life, and I know it's a country where its somehow difficult to live; not necessarily for me, but its difficult to see my friends wanting to leave the country because they see no hope here and I understand there are so much challenges and so many ways to be disappointed by the situation.
“I love the people here. They are brilliant and funny, but sometimes they are traumatized too, so that's the difficult part of it.”
She will continue in her role as media support program coordinator for FOKAL — a job in which she mainly identifies training for young journalists in Haiti.
“It's also why I am staying here. Everyone is replaceable, but it's just that I feel that it can be useful for young people to create more job opportunities here, to also organize things like debates, conference, shows, screenings, and everything,” she said of her job.
First Lady of Haiti Martine Moïse Commemorates World Malaria Day, Expresses Commitment to Elimination Alongside Global, Political, and Scientific Leaders
UN Foundation Report
Hispaniola is the last malaria endemic island in the Caribbean. On World Malaria Day, Haiti declares it is ready to beat malaria – malaria elimination in the Caribbean is within reach.
Recently, the First Lady of Haiti Martine Moïse and more than 300 government officials, civil society representatives, scientists and technical partners of the global health and development community gathered to celebrate World Malaria Day and increase awareness of Haiti’s commitment to eliminating malaria, a preventable yet deadly disease that threatens half the world’s population and kills a child every two minutes.
In addition to causing severe illness and death, malaria has a negative impact on Haiti’s already fragile economy, exacerbating poverty, decreasing productivity, slowing progress in a country where more than half of the population already lives on less than U.S. $2.44 per day.
Yet, Haiti and its partners are committed to eliminating malaria by 2020. With the right resources, partnerships and momentum, the Caribbean can be a malaria-free region, thus bringing the world one step closer to global elimination.
“I am passionate about Haiti’s goal to keep our people safe from malaria,” said Martine Moïse, First Lady of Haiti and Chair of Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Tuberculosis and Malaria’s Country Coordinating Mechanism. “Haiti is committed to working together with partners to eliminate malaria to protect every Haitian family from this disease.”
“We have the tools today to beat malaria in Hispaniola and know that the benefits of creating a malaria-free Caribbean far outweigh the costs,” said Dr. Dean Sienko, vice president of health programs for The Carter Center, a member of the Malaria Zero Alliance. “It is also important to work together with other vector-borne disease programs such as lymphatic filariasis, zika, and dengue, to maximize information and resources.”
To commemorate World Malaria Day, a special malaria health education video was created by the Haitian Ministry of Public Health and Population (MSPP) together with The Carter Center, as part of the Malaria Zero Alliance of partners. This video, titled “Malaria Alanba” (Malaria Go Down) brings together seven of the top performers in Haitian popular music and airs on television and radio stations across Haiti today. Earlier this month, Haiti’s MSPP Minister Dr. Greta Roy Clemen appointed musician and “Alanba” contributor Mr. Michael Benjamin, aka Mikaben, to be the country’s first Goodwill Ambassador for Health. The health promotion music video can be viewed here.
Hispaniola, which includes Haiti and the Dominican Republic, is the only remaining island in the Caribbean where malaria is still endemic. According to the Pan American Health Organization (PAHO/WHO), Latin America and the Caribbean have made significant progress in curbing the burden of malaria since 2000. Currently 20 of the 21 malaria endemic countries in the region have committed to end this disease for good. Today, 109 million people in the Americas are still at risk of contracting the disease, and approximately 7 million are at a high risk.
“Elimination in Hispaniola is within reach,” said Margaret Reilly McDonnell, Executive Director of the United Nations Foundation’s Nothing But Nets campaign. “Increased focus and funding on global elimination is critical, and we applaud the efforts of the country of Haiti toward ensuring that no one dies from a mosquito bite.”
“Haiti is ready to reach zero deaths and no more local transmission by 2020. Between 2010 and 2017, reported cases of malaria at the national level decreased from 84,153 cases to 18,983 cases,” said Dr. Jean Frantz Lemoine, PNCM’s Coordinator. “Malaria testing in the population has increased steadily since 2015 due to Rapid Diagnostic Tests and community-based care — more than tripling community case detection between 2016 and 2017. This proves Haiti can end malaria for good in the coming years.”
More partnerships and resources are required to end malaria for good. For more information about malaria elimination efforts in Haiti, visit http://www.malariazeroalliance.org.
A study reveals the number of Haitians living in DR
Foreigners in Dominican Republic amount to 570,933 according to a national survey of immigrants. Haitians represent 87.2 % of this figure. The data was compiled in 2017.
According to these estimations, there was an increase of 46,300 people since 2012. This amounts to an average of 9,260 people a year.
The Secretary of Economy, Planning and Development, Isidoro Santana, explained that the Haitians and the Venezuelans who enter the Dominican Republic are motivated by work, because 80 % of them are between 15 and 45 years old.
He specified that those who are under the age of 15 represent 7.2 %, while those who are 65 years or older make up only 2.7 %. This is sign which proves that these immigrants are pursuing work in the Dominican Republic.
Haitians are still very represented in the Dominican employment market. Three quarters of them (76,4 %) occupy the following three business sectors: 33.8 % in the farming sector, 26.3 % in construction and 16.3 % in business.
Dominicans are currently doing everything they can to stop the number of immigrants entering their country, particularly Haitian. In 2017, the number of immigrants reached the figure of 847,979 people, that is 8.3 % of the total population of the country. Last February, Dominican authorities strengthened their border following declarations made by Danilo Medin to the bicameral Congress.
Clairin, the Haitian spirit that’s going to get a lot of Americans drunk this summer
This coming summer promises to be the one when Clairin, a spirit from Haiti, finally makes its way onto cocktail menus in the cool parts of the United States. Bottles from Maison Velier, with their colorful labels, have been popping up in bartender Instagram feeds and on the shelves at little liquor shops for a few months now, which means you’ll be able to order some for your imminent summer parties. If you like clearly defined trends, you could say that it’s perfectly poised to take on mezcal’s mantle as the hot small-batch spirit, a spot the smoky agave-based go-to has occupied since at least 2012. Which means you should know a little something about it.
Clairin is technically a rhum agricole—made from sugarcane juice rather than molasses—that usually doesn’t make its way into glass, much less stylized exported bottles. The producer behind the three varieties that have made their way to the U.S. market, Velier, has created strict rules around its own production, but that’s not how it’s done in most of Haiti, according to Boukman Rhum ambassador and rum educator Dani DeLuna.
The spirit can be made from either fresh sugarcane juice or sugarcane syrup, which is pressed at a distillery and then fermented for about a week—this can be spontaneous or helped along by the addition of baker’s yeast. That fermented juice is then distilled in a single pass, in what is often a hand-built still. These operations are known as guildives, and it’s said that there are more than 500 of these scattered across the country.
“When you're driving around Haiti, there is sugarcane growing all over the place, the most sugarcane I've ever seen in the Caribbean,” says DeLuna. “From time to time you will see a shack, a stack of sugarcane, and a fire, and you know that's a guildive. Basically everyone makes it, then they put it into plastic jugs and send it off to the market.”
There in Haiti, it’s a subsistence spirit, which is why the bubbling popularity of Clairin abroad could be a major boost to the country’s economy.
“It has the potential to be a promising game-changer in Haiti's export trade if pursued responsibly,” says Garcelle Menos, a longtime bartender and first-generation Haitian-American who got into rums while working at Miss Lily’s 7A in New York’s East Village. For Haitian families, she says, Clairin is an everyday dram her male relatives would sip neat with anise leaves or cinnamon sticks inside the glass.
“I advise folks to enjoy the first sip without a modifier,” says Menos. “You get extremely interesting and unique notes; it's wise to see how your palate responds. One person might get a little more hogo [funk], and someone else might get more grass and green banana.”
But if you want to work this spirit into your cocktail arsenal, rum expert and Brooklyn-based bartender Shannon Mustipher suggests splitting it with other funky rhum agricoles, cachaças, or Jamaican pot-still varieties in classic drinks.
“A daiquiri is a great way to show the Clairin in a more unadorned way and to let the character of the spirit shine through,” she says, “whether you are doing a split or the Clairin on its own.” Mustipher also suggests simply mixing it with tropical juices such as guava, passion fruit, mango, and soursop for an easy beach-style sipper.
As for which bottles to pick up, Velier’s Sajous variety is the all-around suggestion. “It's herbal, bright, and fresh,” says Mustipher. “I find it the easiest to mix.” And if you’re still looking for more, DeLuna says that “Casimir and Vaval are more for those who like truly funky shit.”
How to celebrate Haitian Heritage Month in Miami
JACQUELINE CHARLES
May is all about celebrating Haiti and all things Haitian and in South Florida, there is no shortage of events or parties during Haitian Heritage Month.
From the largest Haitian music festival in the United States, to a celebrity chef cook off, to Haitian film screenings, May is dedicated to showcasing Haitian heritage.
The month kicks off with a free art exhibit at North Miami Public Library and the Little Haiti Book Fair featuring Haitian-American writer Edwidge Danticat and culminates with the Haitian History Bee. In between, there is the biggest Haitian party weekend, organized around Haitian Flag Day (May 18th).
While Catherine Flon sewed the first Haitian flag on May 18, 1803 in the city of Archaie in Haiti’s Artibonite Valley, Haitian music fans will be waving their flags on May 19 at the 20th annual Haitian Compas Festival, which moves to Mana Wynwood, 318 NW 23rd St., this year. And how does it plan to celebrate the milestone? With a Living Legend Award and Hall of Fame Award, of course. The latter celebrates the achievements of 20 of Haiti’s most prominent movers and shakers and influencers – some of whom live in South Florida.
Can’t make Compas Fest? There are lots of parties before and after the show. That includes former Haiti President Michel Martelly, whose alter ego, “Sweet Micky” will be performing during the Sounds of Little Haiti – Haitian Flag Day edition—at 6 p.m., May 18, at the Little Haiti Cultural Complex Courtyard, 212 NE 59th Terr.
Here is a list of things to do for 2018 Haitian Heritage Month:
May 1-31
Lakou Lakay art exhibit at North Miami Public Library, 835 NE 132nd St., North Miami . Hours: 9:30 a.m. to 8 p.m. Monday to Thursday; 9:30 a.m– 5p.m. Friday and Saturday; Closed Sundays. Free.
May 3
PAAM Free Haitian Heritage Night featuring Akoustik, Nancy St. Leger, NSL Danse Ensemble, Rara Lakay, DJ Whiskey Chick and craft demonstrations. From 5 to 9 p.m. Perez Art Museum, 1103 Biscayne Blvd. To RSVP here.
May 4
The Institute of Contemporary Art Miami present a conversation and book signing with author Françoise Elizée and photographer Pipe Yanguas, on their newly launched book, “Haiti Rediscovered – The Quintessential Potomitan.”6:30 p.m. to 10:30 p.m., the Institute of Contemporary Art Miami, 61 NE 41st St., Miami. Must RSVP
Forged Path: Culture, History and Freedom gallery opening, 6 p.m., Little Haiti Cultural Complex, 212 NE 59th Terr.
Lakou Lakay art exhibit, opening reception, 6 to 9 p.m. North Miami Public Library, 835 NE 132nd St., North Miami. Free
May 5
Little Haiti Book Festival featuring award-winning author Edwidge Danticat, and others from Haiti and the United States. Presented by Sosyete Koukouy & Miami Book Fair/Miami Dade College, 6 to 9 p.m., and 11 a.m. -7 p.m. on May 6 at the Little Haiti Cultural Center Complex, NE Second Avenue and 59th Terr. Free
Little Haiti Beautification Day, 10 a.m. to 2 p.m., Little Haiti NET, 63O1 N.E. Second Ave., Miami
A celebration of Haitian roots and culture at Zaka Fest 2018, 5 to 11 p.m., Little Haiti Cultural Complex, 212 NE 59th Terr., Miami. Call 954-643-2833 for more information.
May 6
Lakou Lakay, 11 a.m. to 3 p.m. Bayfront Park, 3O1 N. Biscayne Blvd.
May 10
Haitian Heritage Day Celebration, 6 to 8 p.m., Little Haiti Cultural Complex, 212 NE 59th Terr.
May 11
Screening of “Kafou,” a dark-comedy with English subtitles directed by Haitian filmmaker Bruno Mourral, 7 p.m. at the Overtown Performing Arts Center, 1074 NW 3rd Ave, Miami, FL 33136. $5 for Overtown residents and $13 for general admission.
Black Lounge Film Series Screening of “Liberty in a Soup” 4-5:30 p.m. at Culmer Overtown Braqnch Library, 350 NW 13th St. Free. RSVP here.
SPICE IT UP! Miami Haitian Heritage Month Celebration “Real Men Cook” 7 p.m. Caribbean Marketplace, 5925 NE Second Ave., Miami. Cost $50. RSVP at 305-492-7868 or EventBrite.
Performance: Jamilah Sabur “Beneath the rivers, there are no borders,” 8 p.m. Little Haiti Cultural Center, 212 NE 59th Terr.
May 12
Tap Tap Unveiling, 10 a.m. to 6 p.m., Caribbean Marketplace, 5925 NE Second Ave., Miami
May 13
Joël and Mushy Widmaier in concert, 6 to 9 p.m., Amaturo Theater at Broward Performing Arts Center, 201 SW 5th Ave., Fort Lauderdale. Tickets $23.58 – 35.00, available at Ticketmaster or Broward Center.
May 16
Pre-Compas Fest Unplugged, 7 p.m., Little Haiti Cultural Complex, 212 NE 59th Terr. Cost $20. Call 855-736-7420 or EventBrite.
May 17
A Conversation With…Diaspora Speaks, Caribbean Marketplace, 5925 NE Second Ave., Miami. Free
Haitian Compas Festival Kickoff Party featuring NuLook, Sweet Micky, T-Vice, Cafe Iguana, 8358 Pines Blvd, Pembroke Pines. Doors open 10 p.m. $40. For more information call 305 945-8814.
May 18
Sounds of Little Haiti – Haitian Flag Day edition — featuring former Haiti President Michel Martelly, aka “Sweet Micky” 6 p. m. Little Haiti Cultural Complex, 212 NE 59th Terr., Miami
Youth art competition: Forever 1804, presented by Kultural Kontractors, 5 to 6:30 p.m. Little Haiti Cultural Complex visual arts building, 212 NE 59th Terr., Miami.
Afrikin 2018| art, culture and fashion, 6 to 11:45 p.m., 144O Biscayne Blvd., Miami.
Haitian Compas Festival All Black Affair featuring Nulook, Djakout #1, Harmonik, KAI, and Mikaben, Cafe Iguana, 8358 Pines Blvd, Pembroke Pines. Doors open 10 p.m. $40. For more information call 305 945-8814.
May 19
20th annual Haitian Compas Festival featuring the top bands in Haitian music. Doors open at 4 p.m. Mana Wywood, 318 NW 23rd St., Miami. Cost $40 to $120 for VIP. For a list of parties associated with the event go to www.haitiancompasfestival.com
May 20
Haitian Compas Festival All White Affair After Party featuring Kreyola, Vayb, Djakout #1, Cafe Iguana, 8358 Pines Blvd, Pembroke Pines. Doors open 10 p.m. $40. For more information call 305 945-8814
May 21
Haitian Compas Festival Official After Party featuring Roody Roodboy, 5Lan, Harmonik, Kai, DJ TonyMix, Cafe Iguana, 8358 Pines Blvd, Pembroke Pines. Doors open 10 p.m. Pembroke Pines $40
May 25
Poetic Lakay, 7 to 11 p.m., Caribbean Marketplace, 5925 NE Second Ave., Miami.
Best Nation Ayiti, 9 a.m. to noon. Little Haiti Cultural Complex, 212 NE 59th Terr., Miami.
May 26
Anniversary of the official naming of Little Haiti and Caribbean Market Day, 10 a.m. to 6 p.m., Caribbean Marketplace and Little Haiti Cultural Complex, 5925 NE Second Ave. Miami.
May 28
The Haitian Compas Festival sponsors a Mass in memory of departed Haitian musicians at 11 a.m. at Notre Dame d’Haiti Catholic Church, 110 NE 62nd St. Miami.
May 30
Little Haiti Senior Day, 5 p.m. to 7 p.m., Little Haiti Cultural Complex, 212 NE 59th Terr.
May 31
Lakou Lakay: In My Own Backyard – Mother’s Day edition. 11 a.m.- 3 p.m. Free. Bayfront Park, 301 N. Biscayne Blvd.
Haitian History Bee finale, 10 a.m to 1 p.m. Stephen P. Clark, 111 NW First St., Miami.
Jacqueline Charles
Bahamas moving to ban plastics
NASSAU, Bahamas (CMC) — The Bahamas government says it will ban plastics such as shopping bags, food utensils, straws and styrofoam food containers by 2020.
Environment and Housing Minister, Romauld S Ferreira, said his ministry is working to develop a phase-out plan for single-use plastics.
“We will also move to make the release of balloons into the air illegal, as they end up in our oceans, releasing toxins and injuring marine life.
“Additionally, we will become a signatory to the Clean Seas Campaign, which was launched in January 2017 by the United Nations Environment. It aims to increase global awareness of the need to reduce marine litter by engaging governments, the private sector, and the general public,” Ferreira said.
He said that with the assistance of a diverse group of environmental professionals and other stakeholders, including the Bahamas Chamber of Commerce, the government will embark on a nation-wide public consultation and educational outreach campaign.
“We will visit communities and schools, hold town hall meetings and meet with businesses to gather valuable data that will assist us in developing a fair and reasonable phase-out plan by 2020 and associated legislation,” he said.
“In the coming weeks we will be reaching out to businesses that have already incorporated sustainable food products within their daily operations. As the Minister of the Environment and Housing, I must commend your efforts to take responsibility for how your business impacts our environment. Thank you.”
Toronto restaurant ordered to pay $10,000 after asking black customers to prepay for their meal
Emile Wickham is seen in downtown Toronto on April 26, 2018, in front of the restaurant where, in 2014, he and three friends were asked to prepay for their meals. Mr. Wickham filed a complaint with the Ontario Human Rights Tribunal, alleging the establishment discriminated against his party because they are black.
The Ontario Human Rights Tribunal has ordered a Chinese restaurant in downtown Toronto to pay a black man $10,000 as compensation for a rights violation after it required him and three black companions to prepay for their meals.
In May, 2014, Emile Wickham went to Hong Shing Chinese Restaurant, a popular establishment just east of Toronto’s Chinatown, for a late-night birthday dinner with friends. After the server took their order, he told the group they would need to pay for their meals in full before receiving them, according to testimony Mr. Wickham gave at the April tribunal hearing. They questioned the server, who explained this was restaurant policy, and they obliged.
But Mr. Wickham was unsettled by this. Realizing he and his companions were the only black people in the restaurant, he approached other diners to ask if they’d been required to prepay and all said no.
When the server later returned to the table, Mr. Wickham and his friends questioned him about the policy, and the server admitted they were the only ones who had prepaid. He and another staff member asked Mr. Wickham and his friends if they wanted a refund. The group took their money and left the restaurant.
In her decision, adjudicator Esi Codjoe concluded that restaurant staff had violated section 1 of the province’s human-rights code – which guarantees equal treatment when accessing goods, services and facilities – when they treated Mr. Wickham as “a potential thief in waiting.”
“His mere presence as a Black man in a restaurant was presumed to be sufficient evidence of his presumed propensity to engage in criminal behavior,” she wrote.
Staff from Hong Shing did not attend the tribunal hearing, nor did they send legal representation. But in November, 2015, six months after Mr. Wickham had filed his human-rights complaint, the restaurant submitted a response to the tribunal through a lawyer. In it, they explained the restaurant “attracts something of a transient crowd” and dine and dashes were common, so they adopted a policy requiring customers whom staff did not recognize as regulars to prepay for their food.
Ms. Codjoe rejected this explanation in her decision, saying there was no evidence such a policy existed, that the other patrons that night were regulars or that Mr. Wickham’s party was advised of this policy when they were at the restaurant.
When reached by phone and e-mail following the decision, staff at Hong Shing said they were unfamiliar with the incident and said ownership had changed since it occurred. They did not respond to any further questions.
In a photo taken by the server on the night in question, which was submitted as evidence in the hearing, Mr. Wickham and his three friends are sitting at a table where an unused stack of plates and cutlery are in front of them, along with a tray that holds the cash they just put down for their food. In the background, three other tables can be seen and the patrons appear to be white, South Asian and East Asian.
US may be moving toward an access road to citizenship for Haitians under TPS
GRIND LOUIS AZER CHERY
White House Chief of Staff, John Kelly, gave an interview on "hot" political topics to an NPR (National Radio Public) correspondent.
During the interview, the cancellation of Temporary Protection Status (TPS) for Haiti and countries in Central America, was discussed.
Kelly explained that it would be possible to allow TPS holders to have access to citizenship. "I think that we should gather all beneficiaries of the TPS program who were here during a considerable period of time, and to find a way for them to be on their way to citizenship.” Kelly is referring to the 60,000 Haitians who are on the verge of losing their TPS.
During the conversation, John Kelly also made insensitive declarations regarding immigration, in particular regarding illegal immigrants. For example, he declared that "[…] Migrants are not criminals. But they are not people who easily integrate in the United States, in our modern society."
With regard to these "insensitive" comments, an American newspaper revealed that the democrat Michelle Lujan Grisham published a declaration qualifying Kelly's "sectarian comments" as an insult to the "generations of people who came from foreign countries to contribute to the wealth of our nation."
“It is sad,” she added, “to have to keep reminding the administration that immigrants participated in the construction of this country.”
Let us recall that that in November, 2017, the Department of Homeland confirmed that it was granting a period of 18 months, until July 22nd, 2019 to current TPS recipient from Haiti and El Salvador. This decision was made a few months after John Kelly had declared that "the conditions in Haiti had improved enough for the United States not to extend their temporary status".
Partial transcription of the interview on NPR
Why is Port-au-Prince the dirtiest city in the world?
Loop HAITI
In the 20th report of the annual investigation by Mercer on quality of life, published in March and surveying 231 countries, Port-au-Prince is number one out of 10 cities that are the least healthy in the world.
The spokesman for the city’s mayor Allwitch Joly, recognized that Haiti’s capital is dirty. He wished to highlight the challenges which city hall faces, in spite of its efforts to fight this situation.
“The management of garbage in the city is not a reflection of City Hall. It is the mission of the Metropolitan Service to Collect Garbage, and unfortunately it is failing,” he said. Although he recognized the lack of means which prohibit the specialized entity from doing its work.
Overpopulation
The massive exodus of the population from provincial towns towards big cities, is one of the big challenges which must be taken into account when speaking about waste management. The metropolitan zone was not designed to receive so many people, continued the mayor’s spokesman.
In addition, the Haitian State does not have a developed plan to receive and manage all of these inhabitants. Yet, "The more people are concentrated within one place, the more waste they will produce."
Educational Problem
The citizens don’t even hide even anymore to throw their trash cans in the streets, especially when it is raining. "Because they know that city hall will come by and collect it,” said Joly. But sometimes, because of the lack of equipment, the garbage stays out for a long time in public before being collected.
Prospective Solutions
In the municipality of Cite Soleil a popular district of Port-au-Prince, is Truitier. This space was used for a long time as place to discharge the Haitian capital’s garbage. But today, Truiter cannot sustain this anymore, said Allwitch Joly.
City Hall is aware of this problem and is willing to act accordingly. It is for that reason that it is working with organizations and other city halls on a project linking local authorities to create a discharge center and transformation of trash. An awareness campaign for young people in schools is also in progress. It aims at getting the youth to become concerned and responsible for their behavior towards their environment. On their end, municipal authorities planned to implement everything possible to strengthen the fleet of vehicles necessary for a timely collection of waste.
Port-au-Prince is not the only place where garbage is accumulating on a daily basis. In Cap-Haïtien for example, the country’s second city, people denounce the filthiness of certain streets.
U.N. criticized for failing on promise to help Haiti cholera victims
BOGOTA (Thomson Reuters Foundation) - Haitians battling cholera blamed on United Nations peacekeepers are getting little support with only two percent of promised funds materializing, according to campaigners accusing the global community of again failing the Caribbean nation.
Haiti was free of cholera until 2010 when peacekeepers helping after a devastating earthquake that killed more than 250,000 people accidentally dumped infected sewage into a river.
Since then about 9,750 Haitians have died of the waterborne disease that has infected more than 800,000 people, with the epidemic continuing to affect dozens of people every week.
The United Nations has not accepted legal responsibility for the outbreak but in late 2016 outgoing U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon apologized to Haiti for the organization’s role and announced a $400 million fund to help affected Haitians.
But to date - almost halfway through the fund’s expected three-year term - the U.N. Haiti Cholera Response Multi-Partner Trust Fund has only raised $8.7 million or 2.2 percent of the total - and less than half has been spent, U.N. figures show.
Sienna Merope-Synge, a human rights lawyer at the U.S.-based Institute for Justice and Democracy in Haiti (IJDH), said this showed “a failure by the U.N. system to honor that promise”.
“The U.N. promises, in particular to create a package of assistance that would provide redress to victims, (have) not been moved forward,” she said.
The IJDH previously filed a lawsuit against the U.N. on behalf of cholera victims, including a demand for financial compensation, but in 2016 a U.S. federal appeals court upheld the organization’s immunity from damages.
SLOW PROGRESS
The spotlight on the failure to eradicate cholera comes after the United Nations and aid organizations have faced criticism for slow reconstruction efforts in Haiti due to a lack of coordination and bypassing the government and businesses.
The behavior of aid workers in Haiti after the earthquake has also come under scrutiny with Oxfam rocked by allegations that staff, including a former Haiti country director, used prostitutes during the relief mission.
Eight years after the disaster Haiti remains the poorest nation in the western hemisphere. World Bank figures show only one in four rural Haitians has access to a toilet, and less than half to clean water.
Experts said improving the country’s water and sanitation systems is vital to overcome Haiti’s vulnerability to new cholera outbreaks, particularly after hurricanes.
In emailed comments, the U.N. Special Envoy for Haiti, Josette Sheeran, said nearly $700 million had been spent by the U.N. and global community on fighting cholera in Haiti since 2010 but funding for the Multi-Partner Trust Fund was lacking.
The office said Sheeran was working on “new innovative financing mechanisms” to raise funds but gave no details.
“There is still a big funding gap, and we urgently need $80 million to complete the next phase of cholera reduction, and community support,” Sheeran said by email.
Cholera is currently infecting about 74 more people each week although this is down from 18,500 at the outbreak’s peak.
Cholera expert Louise Ivers, executive director of the Centre for Global Health at the Massachusetts General Hospital said it was not enough to say things had improved since 2010.
“This has been one the biggest cholera epidemics in recent history and we are into the eighth year,” said Ivers, a doctor who led cholera response efforts during the outbreak in Haiti as head of mission for medical charity Partners In Health.
“Epidemics go down because people have had the disease, they have some natural immunity now.”
NO COMPENSATION
The U.N. fund envisions a two-track process.
The first track would focus on eradicating cholera and building infrastructure for sanitation an clean water.
The second is described as “a package of material assistance and support to those most affected by the disease” which Ban described as a “concrete expression of the regret of our organization for the suffering so many Haitians have endured”.
But Merope-Synge said so far no one has received any type of financial compensation, and projects to help rebuild affected communities - such as constructing markets and clinics - were virtually non-existent.
Ivers said working out which families could receive support is “daunting” because it is now hard to prove who died of what but that this should not account for the slow progress made.
“What’s happened over the last year is a real reluctance by the U.N. system, including the donor sites, to support direct payment to households,” Merope-Synge said.
“There’s a fear among the donors and within the U.N. system that it could set a precedent, that if the U.N. does something bad in the future it might have to compensate.”
In response to emails from the Thomson Reuters Foundation, the U.N. Office of the Special Envoy for Haiti did not confirm whether the U.N. had provided any direct financial assistance to individual cholera victims or families, or plans to do so.
The U.N. office also did not provide requested details about any development projects that are up and running.
It did say Sheeran and Haitian government officials met some cholera victims in February to discuss proposed pilot projects.
Following consultations with four communities in the central town of Mirebalais, the first set of projects had been chosen, and will start next week, with $1.1 million disbursed, the U.N. office said.
The United Nations did not provide details about what this would entail or look like on the ground but said it planned to carry out similar work in at about 140 more communities.
However Ivers said some Haitians feel they have been excluded from the U.N. consultation process which had led to street protests over the past year.
Merope-Synge said the cholera outbreak had left thousands of families struggling to rebuild their lives with little support.
“Families lost breadwinners that have plunged them further into poverty, people took on debt to buried loved ones. All these very real financial consequences,” she said.
RUN ACROSS HAITI IS IMPROVING LOCAL COMMUNITIES THROUGH RUNNING
23.04.18
WORDSVIVIEN LUK
PHOTOSDUY NGUYEN, PATRICK MOYNAHAN AND KEVIN KIM
I first stumbled on the Run Across Haiti while researching Esther Park, an inspiring American runner that we featured in this piece for International Women's Day.
When I learned that the 2018 edition of Run Across Haiti was only weeks away, I knew we had to cover it on Tempo for a number of reasons.
Luckily, organizer Vivien Luk and photographer Duy Nguyen were on board to share the stories from this amazing adventure.
Enjoy this fantastic piece from Viv and Duy, and be ready to be inspired.
We created the Run Across Haiti in 2015 to show that Haiti is not a place to be feared or to be pitied, and to raise funds to accompany families in Haiti out of poverty through good, dignified jobs. Our organization’s founder along with one of our early supporters ran the Sahara Race of the 4 Desert Series the previous year to raise money for our work. It's a 5-day self-supported 155-mile course. Both of them completed the race with about a toenail left each, and in the end, we raised $55,000 to support the families we serve in Haiti.
The set-up is simple. Runners run across the entire country of Haiti, north to south, coast to coast. Total mileage is about 200 miles (approx. 320km) over 7 days. We do about a marathon a day and a double marathon on the final day, one town to the next.
Each day begins at the hotel or guesthouse we stay at the previous night and ends at the next spot where our team rests. They line up at the starting line at 5am each morning, with the exception of the double marathon, which kicks off at midnight with a 12-hour turnaround from the previous marathon. It’s really an 80-mile finish in 36-hours, but splitting it up sounds slightly more manageable.
This is a run that’s fully supported by a crew of volunteers and staff members. It’s not a race, but an adventure run to gain perspective on a country that not very many people know much about.
We decided not to turn this into a race because we wanted to provide our runners time to take it all in, to let Haiti wash over them. When you see a country on foot, at 5-miles an hour, you gain a whole different perspective than sitting in a caged truck with bodyguards. You get to talk to people and make friends along the way. You see, smell, and hear things that you wouldn’t otherwise. You come up with a whole different set of questions to explore. You build more empathy by getting a little closer to the day to day struggles and milestones.
"You see the good, the ugly, and everything in between. It’s unfiltered.
Our runners get to tell their own stories, share their own versions of Haiti"
Having taken over 600 guests to Haiti, we’ve heard a myriad of questions and viewpoints. Most people know what they know about Haiti through the articles they’ve read. It’s the place that had the disaster. It’s really poor, right? Isn’t it next to the Dominican Republic? If so, why is it so much worse than its neighbour?
We get it. We’ve read these articles as well, but we’ve seen another side of Haiti that we’ve not read much about. It’s a side that involves people we now call friends and family, landscapes that we dream of returning to, miles and miles of glorious fields where people are working to make a living, beautiful mountains beyond mountains, a sunrise that would leave you breathless.
The media feeds us so much on a day to day basis, and this run offers an opportunity for individuals to build their own perspectives about the country we’ve come to love.
Runners have trained for months to get to this day. We’re up at breakfast by 4am, out on the coast by 5am to finally get started on the journey. It’s a rude awakening, a morning of dodging traffic and whatever that comes your way.
A little over 20 miles in you hit your first big mountain, with over 1,500 ft elevation within a few short miles. It’s hot, dusty, and brutal, but it offers some of the best views ever.
"Approximately mile 26-ish I saw many families and many kids. Some of the kids ran up to me and some ran side-by-side to me. All of them had smiles. I immediately felt pure freedom and joy from this as much they did too.
My mantra/fuel for this segment to Plaissance was ‘run freely and live simply’”
JOSEPH KIM
Plaisance is mountain filled with voodoo culture. You’ve hit a certain amount of elevation where it’s misty and foggy until day breaks. You start the day in the dark, running your first 7 miles on more switchbacks until you summit. As your joints and muscles get used to the climb, you get 7 miles of downhill that just feels like a hammer to nail on your entire body. You’re rewarded with a beautiful hotel in Ennery after camping out at a local high school the previous night.
This day is mad hot as we move our way out of the mountains and into our first city center. Gonaives is the agricultural capital of the country. You’re greeted by markets big and small, and they’re packed. Large groups of people are seeing foreign runners speed by as they’re selling produce and meat. You’re squeezing between cars and people, some friendly, some not, and you’re also getting the worst of the fumes from cars and trucks. Most people, even seasoned runners, aren’t use to running more than 2 back to back days. Today, the fatigue and the doubts appear.
The Long Day.
Although the same amount of distance as the first day, because you’ve already traversed close to 70 miles, this day feels exceptionally long and impossible. It’s also incredibly flat and straight. The majority of the course is on the major single lane highway that offers little space for running, no shade from the sun, and ends with a 2-mile stretch across the entire town of Saint Marc at the busiest time of the day. It’s brutal.
The day before the holiday! Faces are long on this day. Everyone is hurting and they just want to make it to rest day. They’re focused but tired, and know how much they need to recover to make the final 80 mile run to the finish line. You’re running in parallel to the ocean. It teases you with the most faint sounds of waves as you make your way to it. Despite the location, there are no cool breezes, and those blisters don’t do so well on this day.
Ah, if you’ve made it this far, you do whatever it takes to get to that finish line. We make a trip to our communities, Menelas and Molea, to meet the families we’re running for and help our runners get some much needed inspiration.
Our Haitian crew members show off their homes and introduce their families to the whole team with so much pride, knowing how far they’ve come and how much each year’s run has contributed to their progress.
Runners also get a tour of the country’s largest open landfill, Molea, where 2,000 people live. There, we’ve formed what’s called the First Mile Coalition, an initiative to end undignified child labor. The team takes in the impact that has been made by previous Run Across Haiti teams and learn about the work they get to continue.
The nerves set in, not because there’s 27 miles ahead of everybody, but because there are only 12 hours to rest before the monster day to the finish line. It’s a simple math game. The faster you get to the finish line today, the more time you get to rest. The only thing standing between you and the recover is 27 miles of heat and cars speedy by inches away from you.
This is not a day our runners drop out, this is a victory day where runners are greeted by the families they met the previous day at the finish line and they know they’re so close to completing 200 miles.
The Monster Day. We start at midnight running in pods. It’s pitch black, and putrid smells fill the air as we run through Port-au-Prince. It’s that leftover raw fish in the fish market smell, the end of the day burned garbage smell, the dogs chasing you in the middle of the night, and the stomach being rumbled by nerves kind of run. It’s not fun. Runners drop out early on this night. You get through the first half marathon with your pod and off you go to the final finish line.
The first half of the run is flat. You run to the base of the mountain that takes you over and down to Jacmel. You run up the mountain, 4,500 feet up, 4,500 down. Somewhere along the up, you’re rewarded with the sunrise and songs from small churches. Some parts of the mountain are so steep, the only thing left to do is to slow down and hike. You keep thinking that there’s no way for the roads to go up, but up you go. You review your miles in your head and you can start to see the town of Jacmel, but still, up you go.
Hallucination sets in, you feel like you can no longer stand the pain, and with every muscle and joint aching, you start to run down the mountain. Finally, you made your way down, and there are about a million turns through the town to get to the finish line. A final test of character. You made it, not just with your feet, but with your heart, right into the southern coast of the country.
One of the most frequently asked questions is why would we run so damn far? If we want to just do a run, why not run a 5K, or a 10K, like civilized people do? Truth is, we know it’s crazy, but running a ridiculous amount of miles in a country that’s not known for running gives us a platform to talk about the things we want to talk about, and that’s ending abject poverty.
Doing 200 miles in one go is somewhat symbolic to the work that we do. There are no silver bullets to ending abject poverty. We roll up our sleeves and work together to find resources to solutions that our families spend their day to day thinking about. When we accompany a family, we stick with them until they no longer need us.
"As a runner, you spend a lot of time in your own head. Instead of thinking of the difficulty of running this last day, I found myself thinking of where I had been and what I had accomplished.
I feel very appreciative that I was given a chance to come to Haiti, to raise and donate money, and to be part of something that I think is going to reap a harvest for many people in Haiti"
CAM STAUFFER
Do you have what it takes to run across Haiti? Apply for the 2019 Run Across Haiti here.
A Haitian youth sees his reflection in a broken mirror as he combs his hair in the Jalousie neighborhood of the Petion Ville
Published September 5, 2014 at 6:20 PM
The International Monetary Fund agreed to give Haiti more time to get its fiscal house in order. The Haitian government has until the end of the year to make more reforms. CCTV America’s Mike Walter Reports.
Part of a $268 million payout from the IMF is at stake. That money is just part of the growing investment in Haiti.
After the devastating earthquake in Haiti in January 2010, crime soared, unemployment sky-rocketed, and investment dwindled. In the wake of that earthquake, Haiti was dubbed the “NGO capital of the world.”
The World Bank approved more than $900 million toward Haiti’s recovery and development. To date, a little more than half has actually been delivered. The big challenge now for Haitian leaders has been turning the page from charity to business investment.
The Haiti Renewal Alliance is a non-profit organization, on the front lines of creating jobs and building the Haitian economy. Its recent expo in Washington, D.C. brought together the brightest minds on Haiti.
One place the Haitian government is looking for investment is with the Haitians living abroad. The so-called Haitian diaspora contributes about two billion dollars annually to the Caribbean island. They also still have little influence on Haitian politics.
The leaders of Haiti’s government, all the way up to the President and Prime Minister, have been meeting with Haitians abroad, including in South Florida. CCTV America’s Nitza Soledad Perez reports.
Saturday, May 19 Rally at White House to Demand Residency for TPS Holders and to Denounce Trump’s Racism
The New York-based 1804 Movement for All Immigrants, in conjunction with groups from Massachusetts, Florida, and Washington, DC, will rally in front of the White House tomorrow to demand permanent residency for the 400,000 immigrants who currently hold Temporary Protected Status (TPS) and that President Donald Trump publicly apologize for calling Haiti, El Salvador, and African nations “shithole countries.”
The rally will be held on Saturday, May 19, 2018 from noon to 4 p.m. in Lafayette Park as well as on Pennsylvania Avenue.
The demonstration comes on the heels of the May 8 Washington Post story that the U.S. embassies in Haiti, El Salvador, and Honduras warned against ending TPS for some 300,000 immigrants from those countries, but then-Secretary of State “Rex Tillerson dismissed the advice and joined other administration officials in pressuring leaders at the Department of Homeland Security to strip the immigrants of their protections.”
The 1804 Movement for All Immigrants was formed by many Haitian grassroots organizations and sympathetic U.S. groups in direct response to President Donald Trump’s provocative statements during a meeting with Congressional leaders on Jan. 11. The Trump administration has also terminated TPS for six of the 10 nations that currently hold it.
The demonstrators will also demand that President Trump stop his warlike policies against Palestine, Venezuela, Iran, and Syria. The coalition calls for U.S. and UN reparations to Haiti, an end to police profiling and terror in the U.S., and the pull-out of the UN occupation forces deployed in Haiti since 2004.
“There has not yet been a major demonstration in Washington, DC to denounce Trump’s gutting of TPS as a part of his campaign to stop and expel black and brown immigrants from coming to the U.S.,” said unionist and teacher Marie Paule Florestal, one of the key organizers of the May 19 rally. “We are going to fill Lafayette Park and Pennsylvania Avenue with our banners, placards, and voices to tell Trump and the world’s media that his racist policies will no longer be tolerated. Our Haitian ancestors defeated Napoleon Bonaparte when he tried to reestablish slavery in Haiti. Today, we will stop Trump from turning back the clock to the days of Jim Crow, lynchings, and immigrant demonization.”
In November, Rep. Nydia Velazquez (D-NY) introduced the American Promise Act of 2017, to allow TPS holders, or those with deferred enforced departure (DED), to apply for permanent residency, if they do so within three years of enactment of the bill.
AOL - President Donald Trump on Wednesday (May 16) said some undocumented immigrants "aren't people" but "animals" who will be taken out of the country "at a rate that’s never happened before."
"We have people coming into the country, or trying to come in, we’re stopping a lot of them, but we’re taking people out of the country, you wouldn’t believe how bad these people are," Trump said during a meeting with California lawmakers and officials who oppose their state's policies on sanctuary cities.
"These aren’t people. These are animals, and we’re taking them out of the country at a rate that’s never happened before," Trump added.
Trump, who has long condemned sanctuary cities, also said the US has the "the dumbest laws on immigration in the world."
The president's comments reportedly came in response to a California official's remarks on MS-13 gang members.
Trump has previously referred to unauthorized immigrants involved in gang activities as "animals." He also famously launched his presidential campaign with a speech in which he said Mexico was sending "rapists," criminals and drug dealers across the border.
The president's rhetoric on immigration has been widely condemned, but his hardline stance on the issue has also generated a significant amount of support for him in various parts of the country.
BY ANDRÉS OPPENHEIMER
May 09, 2018 05:51 PM
Updated May 10, 2018 09:15 AM
President Trump’s decision in recent months to deport more than 300,000 Central American and Caribbean immigrants will create havoc in some of Latin America’s most troubled countries, such as El Salvador, Honduras and Haiti.
It’s a short-sighted policy that — alongside Trump’s shameful campaign to deport about 700,000 “DREAMers,” young people brought to the country as children by undocumented parents — almost surely will backfire. A destabilized Central America and Haiti will only produce more illegal immigration, drug trafficking and greater violence in the region.
Even Trump’s own State Department officials have warned against the president’s moves to deport more than 57,000 Hondurans, 195,000 Salvadorans and 46,000 Haitians who enjoyed Temporary Protection Status, or TPS, according to State Department cables first disclosed by The Washington Post this week.
Many of these TPS recipients have been living in this country and paying taxes for two decades, and have more than 270,000 U.S.-born children. They will now be separated from their children and forced to return to their native countries within the next 18 months.
Sen. Bob Menendez, D-New Jersey, whose office disclosed the existence of the State Department cables, told me via e-mail that Trump’s decision to deport TPS recipients “runs counter our national security.” It will exacerbate these countries’ security and economic challenges, he said.
Manuel Orozco, a migration expert with the Washington D.C.-based Inter-American Dialogue, told me in a telephone interview from El Salvador that, “The return of these people to Central America and Haiti would have a devastating impact.”
These impoverished and violence-ridden countries cannot absorb the current number of youths who enter their labor markets every year. According to Orozco’s estimates, El Salvador and Honduras together create jobs for only about 10 percent of the 120,000 youths who join the labor force every year.
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“Imagine what will happen if they now get tens of thousands of deportees. It will be an atomic bomb,” Orozco said.
El Salvador, Honduras and Haiti also depend heavily on remittances from their relatives in the United States. Even if the Trump administration can’t enforce all planned deportations, a decrease of remittances would badly hurt these countries’ economies.
Why is the president deporting hundreds of thousands of mostly law-abiding immigrants at a time when the U.S. economy is doing great, unemployment is at its lowest level in recent years and illegal immigration is at near historic lows?
The answer is simple: It’s vintage Trump populism. Much like Trump’s vow to build a wall on the border, it’s a measure aimed at pleasing his xenophobic — if not racist — base.
Trump is deceiving the world by saying — contrary to official U.S. government statistics — that there is an avalanche of illegal immigrants and that the U.S. border is out of control. That’s blatantly deceptive.
While there has been an increase in illegal migration over the past few months, the flow of undocumented immigrants to the United States is a very small fraction of what it was decades ago.
Apprehensions of undocumented immigrants along the Mexico border last year totaled 310,000, compared to 416,000 in 2016, 876,000 in 2007, and 1.7 million in 2000, according to U.S. Border Patrol statistics.
Sending hundreds of thousands of deportees to Central America and Haiti will only make things worse.
Instead of destabilizing America’s neighbors with phony claims of a threat of an “invasion” of illegal immigrants, the Trump administration should seek to expand free trade and investment agreements with Central America and Haiti, to promote economic development in the region. That would help these countries’ economies grow, reduce poverty and violence, and diminish pressure on their people to migrate.
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But Trump is not concerned with the long-term impact of his policies, even when his own State Department experts tell him they will hurt U.S. national security. Like all populists, he takes the short-term view, seeking quick applause from his Latino-phobic followers. It’s a mistake that will haunt America for many years.
WATCH THE “OPPENHEIMER PRESENTA” TV SHOW SUNDAYS AT 8 P.M. ON CNN EN ESPAÑOL. TWITTER:@OPPENHEIMERA
Haitian Entrepreneurs: Apply Now
to Participate in the Haiti Tech Summit
May 15, 2018
(Port-au-Prince) The United States Embassy in Haiti announces its sponsorship of the 2018 Haiti Tech Summit, June 21 – 23, 2018. Haitian entrepreneurs interested in learning how to incorporate technology into their business model and marketing strategies are encouraged to apply now through May 30, 2018 atgoo.gl/KBW7Xh. As part of the Embassy’s on-going efforts to promote entrepreneurship and bi-lateral economic growth, the Embassy is seeking representation from creators and innovators across Haiti’s ten departments to participate.
Participants will be able to meet over one hundred speakers from Google, Airbnb, LinkedIn, Uber, and many others. The Haiti Tech Summit is part of a thirteen-year initiative of the Global Startup Ecosystem. The goal of the Summit is to help entrepreneurs in Haiti catalyze innovation in their communities and in their country.
In April 2018, the U.S. Embassy hosted #TechCampOkay, bringing together over 30 entrepreneurs from the Grand d’Anse and Southern Departments with local leaders and experts from the diaspora, IDEO, and U.S. Embassy exchange program alumni. The Embassy regularly engages the regional Chambers of Commerce as well as the American Chamber of Commerce in pursuit of this key priority.
His songs got him banned from carnival. Now Haiti's ex-president isn't welcome in Miami
BY JACQUELINE CHARLES
May 17, 2018 06:47 PM
Updated 6 hours 18 minutes ago
At Miami's Haitian Flag Day celebration on Friday, Haitian rights activists plan to protest a planned performance by Sweet Micky, the stage name of former Haitian president Michel Martelly, whose controversial lyrics got him banned from two Haiti carnivals earlier this year.
The event is supposed to be a celebration of Haitian culture and the sewing together of the first flag on May 18, 1803. Martelly was invited to play for Sounds of Little Haiti, a free Haitian musical showcase that happens to fall on this Haitian Flag Day.
The event is being organized by the Little Haiti Cultural Complex, 212 NE 59 Ter., and Sandy Dorsainvil, its former director who now runs a consulting firm. In a press release advertising Martelly's appearance, organizers said the "Haiti pop icon" will be there "to perform his most electrifying hits."
"We don't want him in Little Haiti," said Marleine Bastien, executive director of the Haitian rights advocacy group, Family Action Network Movement, or FANM.
In an open letter to Mayor Francis Suarez, activists say the Haitian American community is “outraged that city resources are being used to host a performance by Martelly.
"President Martelly’s actions during his five years in office (2010-2015) brought disrepute to the office of president and inflicted lasting harm to the dignity of Haitians in Haiti and in Miami," read the letter posted on Facebook. "He is not an appropriate representative of Haitian culture and is a poor model for our youth."
Among their complaints, the former president's reputation for "degenerating" women, and accusations of corruption and the jailing of political opponents that surrounded his presidency.
Martelly has denied the allegations against him. And earlier this year, he lashed out at critics in a new Carnival tune. He had been banned from carnivals in the cities of Gonaives and Jacmel after women's groups and other organizations protested.
Dorsainvil, who invited Martelly, defended the invitation in an emailed response to the Miami Herald.
"I respect what people might feel about his political platform as president. However, Sweet Micky is one of the most popular bands in the Haitian music industry and the night is an opportunity to celebrate that music during Haitian heritage month," she said.